"ramsons" meaning in All languages combined

See ramsons on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: ramson [singular]
Etymology: From Middle English ramsons, ramsens, rampsons, ramesones, ramsouns, plural of Middle English ramson, ramsen (“wild garlic”), reinterpreted as a singular form, from Old English hramsan, nominative plural of Old English hramsa (“wild garlic”), from Proto-West Germanic *hramusō, from Proto-Germanic *hramusô (“onion; leek”), from Proto-Indo-European *kremus-, *kermus- (“wild garlic; onion”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|ramsons}} Middle English ramsons, {{der|en|enm|ramson}} Middle English ramson, {{der|en|ang|hramsan}} Old English hramsan, {{inh|en|ang|hramsa|t=wild garlic}} Old English hramsa (“wild garlic”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*hramusō}} Proto-West Germanic *hramusō, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*hramusô|t=onion; leek}} Proto-Germanic *hramusô (“onion; leek”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*kremus-}} Proto-Indo-European *kremus- Head templates: {{en-noun|p|sg=ramson}} ramsons pl (normally plural, singular ramson)
  1. A wild relative of chives, of species Allium ursinum, having edible leaves and roots. Tags: plural, plural-normally Categories (topical): Spices and herbs Categories (lifeform): Alliums Synonyms (wild garlic): buckram, wild garlic, broad-leaved garlic, wood garlic, bear garlic, bear's garlic, hog's garlic Translations (Allium ursinum): асасқьы́р (asaskʲə́r) (Abkhaz), а́бнаџыш (ábnadẑəŝ) (Abkhaz), プクサ (pukusa) (Ainu), lerth [feminine] (Albanian), hudhër e egër [feminine] (Albanian), արջասխտոր (arǰasxtor) (Armenian), սոխ արջի (sox arǰi) (Armenian), ղանձիլ (ġanjil) (Armenian), խալիար (xaliar) (Armenian), ayı soğanı (Azerbaijani), xalyar (Azerbaijani), hartz-baratxuri (Basque), чарамша́ (čaramšá) [feminine] (Belarusian), цыбу́ля мядзве́джая (cybúlja mjadzvjédžaja) [feminine] (Belarusian), мядзве́джая цыбу́ля (mjadzvjédžaja cybúlja) [feminine] (Belarusian), ле́вурда (lévurda) [feminine] (Bulgarian), леву́рда (levúrda) [feminine] (Bulgarian), див че́сън (div čésǎn) [masculine] (Bulgarian), all bord [masculine] (Catalan), all d'os [masculine] (Catalan), all de bruixa [masculine] (Catalan), 熊蔥 (Chinese Mandarin), 熊葱 (xióngcōng) (Chinese Mandarin), 野韭菜 (yějiǔcài) (Chinese Mandarin), ыхрути (yhrut̬i) (Chuvash), ыхра ути (yhra ut̬i) (Chuvash), česnek medvědí [masculine] (Czech), ramsløg [common-gender, neuter] (Danish), daslook [masculine] (Dutch), кырашудо (kyrašudo) (Eastern Mari), юа (jua) (Eastern Mari), karulauk (Estonian), karhunlaukka (Finnish), ail des ours [masculine] (French), ღანძილი (ɣanʒili) (Georgian), Bärlauch [masculine] (German), Rams [Bavarian, masculine] (German), medvehagyma (Hungarian), bjarnarlaukur [masculine] (Icelandic), creamh [masculine] (Irish), aglio orsino [masculine] (Italian), къалияр (qaliyar) (Karachay-Balkar), комидз (komidź) (Komi-Zyrian), źiwy kobołk [masculine] (Lower Sorbian), див лук (div luk) [masculine] (Macedonian), мечкин лук (mečkin luk) [masculine] (Macedonian), сремуш (sremuš) [masculine] (Macedonian), الیما (alimâ) (Mazanderani), ramson (Middle English), ramese (Middle English), affodill (Middle English), ჯიშკილა (ǯišḳila) (Mingrelian), судули (suduli) (Nanai), ramsløk [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), rams [dialectal, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), скъуда (sk’uda) (Ossetian), давон (davon) (Ossetian), سرموک (sermuk) (Persian), والک (vâlak) (Persian), czosnek niedźwiedzi [masculine] (Polish), trzemucha [archaic, feminine] (Polish), alho selvagem [masculine] (Portuguese), alho-dos-ursos [masculine] (Portuguese), leurdă [feminine] (Romanian), черемша́ (čeremšá) [feminine] (Russian), сре̑муш [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), сри̏јемуш [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), srȇmuš [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), srȉjemuš [Latin, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), cesnak medvedí [masculine] (Slovak), medvedí cesnak [masculine] (Slovak), čémaž [masculine] (Slovene), калма (kalma) (Southern Altai), ajo de oso [masculine] (Spanish), შიშგილ (šišgil) (Svan), ramslök [common-gender] (Swedish), хылба (xılba) (Tuvan), гъандзил (ɣanʒil) (Udi), кумызь (kumyź) (Udmurt), ле́вурда (lévurda) [feminine] (Ukrainian), черемша́ (čeremšá) [feminine] (Ukrainian), garlleg yr arth (Welsh), craf [masculine, plural] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-ramsons-en-noun-Khmos8CB Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English pluralia tantum, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Abkhaz translations, Terms with Ainu translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Chuvash translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Eastern Mari translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations, Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations, Terms with Lower Sorbian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Mazanderani translations, Terms with Middle English translations, Terms with Mingrelian translations, Terms with Nanai translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Ossetian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Southern Altai translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Svan translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tuvan translations, Terms with Udi translations, Terms with Udmurt translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Welsh translations

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun form}} ramsons
  1. plural of ramson Tags: form-of, plural Form of: ramson
    Sense id: en-ramsons-enm-noun-J~5qGAfI Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
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      "expansion": "Middle English ramson",
      "name": "der"
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        "3": "hramsan"
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      "expansion": "Old English hramsan",
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      "expansion": "Old English hramsa (“wild garlic”)",
      "name": "inh"
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      "name": "inh"
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kremus-"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kremus-",
      "name": "der"
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle English ramsons, ramsens, rampsons, ramesones, ramsouns, plural of Middle English ramson, ramsen (“wild garlic”), reinterpreted as a singular form, from Old English hramsan, nominative plural of Old English hramsa (“wild garlic”), from Proto-West Germanic *hramusō, from Proto-Germanic *hramusô (“onion; leek”), from Proto-Indo-European *kremus-, *kermus- (“wild garlic; onion”).",
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        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "name": "Alliums",
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            "Root vegetables",
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            "Asparagales order plants",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wild relative of chives, of species Allium ursinum, having edible leaves and roots."
      ],
      "id": "en-ramsons-en-noun-Khmos8CB",
      "links": [
        [
          "chives",
          "chives"
        ],
        [
          "Allium ursinum",
          "Allium ursinum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "wild garlic",
          "word": "buckram"
        },
        {
          "sense": "wild garlic",
          "word": "wild garlic"
        },
        {
          "sense": "wild garlic",
          "word": "broad-leaved garlic"
        },
        {
          "sense": "wild garlic",
          "word": "wood garlic"
        },
        {
          "sense": "wild garlic",
          "word": "bear garlic"
        },
        {
          "sense": "wild garlic",
          "word": "bear's garlic"
        },
        {
          "sense": "wild garlic",
          "word": "hog's garlic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-normally"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ab",
          "lang": "Abkhaz",
          "roman": "asaskʲə́r",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "асасқьы́р"
        },
        {
          "code": "ab",
          "lang": "Abkhaz",
          "roman": "ábnadẑəŝ",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "а́бнаџыш"
        },
        {
          "code": "ain",
          "lang": "Ainu",
          "roman": "pukusa",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "プクサ"
        },
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lerth"
        },
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hudhër e egër"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "arǰasxtor",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "արջասխտոր"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "sox arǰi",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "սոխ արջի"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ġanjil",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "ղանձիլ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "xaliar",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "խալիար"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "ayı soğanı"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "xalyar"
        },
        {
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "hartz-baratxuri"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "čaramšá",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "чарамша́"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "cybúlja mjadzvjédžaja",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "цыбу́ля мядзве́джая"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "mjadzvjédžaja cybúlja",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мядзве́джая цыбу́ля"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "lévurda",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ле́вурда"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "levúrda",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "леву́рда"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "div čésǎn",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "див че́сън"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "all bord"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "all d'os"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "all de bruixa"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "熊蔥"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xióngcōng",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "熊葱"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yějiǔcài",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "野韭菜"
        },
        {
          "code": "cv",
          "lang": "Chuvash",
          "roman": "yhrut̬i",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "ыхрути"
        },
        {
          "code": "cv",
          "lang": "Chuvash",
          "roman": "yhra ut̬i",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "ыхра ути"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "česnek medvědí"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ramsløg"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "daslook"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "karulauk"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "karhunlaukka"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ail des ours"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ɣanʒili",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "ღანძილი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Bärlauch"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "Bavarian",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Rams"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "medvehagyma"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bjarnarlaukur"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "creamh"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "aglio orsino"
        },
        {
          "code": "krc",
          "lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
          "roman": "qaliyar",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "къалияр"
        },
        {
          "code": "kpv",
          "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
          "roman": "komidź",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "комидз"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "div luk",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "див лук"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "mečkin luk",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "мечкин лук"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "sremuš",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сремуш"
        },
        {
          "code": "mhr",
          "lang": "Eastern Mari",
          "roman": "kyrašudo",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "кырашудо"
        },
        {
          "code": "mhr",
          "lang": "Eastern Mari",
          "roman": "jua",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "юа"
        },
        {
          "code": "mzn",
          "lang": "Mazanderani",
          "roman": "alimâ",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "الیما"
        },
        {
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "ramson"
        },
        {
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "ramese"
        },
        {
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "affodill"
        },
        {
          "code": "xmf",
          "lang": "Mingrelian",
          "roman": "ǯišḳila",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "ჯიშკილა"
        },
        {
          "code": "gld",
          "lang": "Nanai",
          "roman": "suduli",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "судули"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ramsløk"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rams"
        },
        {
          "code": "os",
          "lang": "Ossetian",
          "roman": "sk’uda",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "скъуда"
        },
        {
          "code": "os",
          "lang": "Ossetian",
          "roman": "davon",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "давон"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sermuk",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "سرموک"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "vâlak",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "والک"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "czosnek niedźwiedzi"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "trzemucha"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alho selvagem"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alho-dos-ursos"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "leurdă"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "čeremšá",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "черемша́"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сре̑муш"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сри̏јемуш"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "srȇmuš"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "srȉjemuš"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cesnak medvedí"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "medvedí cesnak"
        },
        {
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "čémaž"
        },
        {
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "źiwy kobołk"
        },
        {
          "code": "alt",
          "lang": "Southern Altai",
          "roman": "kalma",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "калма"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ajo de oso"
        },
        {
          "code": "sva",
          "lang": "Svan",
          "roman": "šišgil",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "შიშგილ"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ramslök"
        },
        {
          "code": "tyv",
          "lang": "Tuvan",
          "roman": "xılba",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "хылба"
        },
        {
          "code": "udi",
          "lang": "Udi",
          "roman": "ɣanʒil",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "гъандзил"
        },
        {
          "code": "udm",
          "lang": "Udmurt",
          "roman": "kumyź",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "кумызь"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "lévurda",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ле́вурда"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "čeremšá",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "черемша́"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "word": "garlleg yr arth"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "Allium ursinum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "craf"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ramsons"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "ramsons",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ramson"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of ramson"
      ],
      "id": "en-ramsons-enm-noun-J~5qGAfI",
      "links": [
        [
          "ramson",
          "ramson#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ramsons"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ramsons"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ramsons",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "ramson"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English ramson",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hramsan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hramsan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hramsa",
        "t": "wild garlic"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hramsa (“wild garlic”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hramusō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hramusō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hramusô",
        "t": "onion; leek"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hramusô (“onion; leek”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kremus-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kremus-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English ramsons, ramsens, rampsons, ramesones, ramsouns, plural of Middle English ramson, ramsen (“wild garlic”), reinterpreted as a singular form, from Old English hramsan, nominative plural of Old English hramsa (“wild garlic”), from Proto-West Germanic *hramusō, from Proto-Germanic *hramusô (“onion; leek”), from Proto-Indo-European *kremus-, *kermus- (“wild garlic; onion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ramson",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "sg": "ramson"
      },
      "expansion": "ramsons pl (normally plural, singular ramson)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English pluralia tantum",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Abkhaz translations",
        "Terms with Ainu translations",
        "Terms with Albanian translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
        "Terms with Basque translations",
        "Terms with Belarusian translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Chuvash translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Danish translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
        "Terms with Estonian translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Georgian translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Icelandic translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations",
        "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations",
        "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
        "Terms with Macedonian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Mazanderani translations",
        "Terms with Middle English translations",
        "Terms with Mingrelian translations",
        "Terms with Nanai translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Ossetian translations",
        "Terms with Persian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Slovene translations",
        "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Svan translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Tuvan translations",
        "Terms with Udi translations",
        "Terms with Udmurt translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Welsh translations",
        "en:Alliums",
        "en:Spices and herbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wild relative of chives, of species Allium ursinum, having edible leaves and roots."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chives",
          "chives"
        ],
        [
          "Allium ursinum",
          "Allium ursinum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "wild garlic",
      "word": "buckram"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wild garlic",
      "word": "wild garlic"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wild garlic",
      "word": "broad-leaved garlic"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wild garlic",
      "word": "wood garlic"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wild garlic",
      "word": "bear garlic"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wild garlic",
      "word": "bear's garlic"
    },
    {
      "sense": "wild garlic",
      "word": "hog's garlic"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ab",
      "lang": "Abkhaz",
      "roman": "asaskʲə́r",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "асасқьы́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "ab",
      "lang": "Abkhaz",
      "roman": "ábnadẑəŝ",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "а́бнаџыш"
    },
    {
      "code": "ain",
      "lang": "Ainu",
      "roman": "pukusa",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "プクサ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lerth"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hudhër e egër"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "arǰasxtor",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "արջասխտոր"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "sox arǰi",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "սոխ արջի"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ġanjil",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "ղանձիլ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "xaliar",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "խալիար"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "ayı soğanı"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "xalyar"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "hartz-baratxuri"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "čaramšá",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "чарамша́"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "cybúlja mjadzvjédžaja",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "цыбу́ля мядзве́джая"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "mjadzvjédžaja cybúlja",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мядзве́джая цыбу́ля"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "lévurda",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ле́вурда"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "levúrda",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "леву́рда"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "div čésǎn",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "див че́сън"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "all bord"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "all d'os"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "all de bruixa"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "熊蔥"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xióngcōng",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "熊葱"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yějiǔcài",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "野韭菜"
    },
    {
      "code": "cv",
      "lang": "Chuvash",
      "roman": "yhrut̬i",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "ыхрути"
    },
    {
      "code": "cv",
      "lang": "Chuvash",
      "roman": "yhra ut̬i",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "ыхра ути"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "česnek medvědí"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ramsløg"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "daslook"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "karulauk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "karhunlaukka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ail des ours"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ɣanʒili",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "ღანძილი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bärlauch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Rams"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "medvehagyma"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bjarnarlaukur"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "creamh"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "aglio orsino"
    },
    {
      "code": "krc",
      "lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
      "roman": "qaliyar",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "къалияр"
    },
    {
      "code": "kpv",
      "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
      "roman": "komidź",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "комидз"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "div luk",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "див лук"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "mečkin luk",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "мечкин лук"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "sremuš",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сремуш"
    },
    {
      "code": "mhr",
      "lang": "Eastern Mari",
      "roman": "kyrašudo",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "кырашудо"
    },
    {
      "code": "mhr",
      "lang": "Eastern Mari",
      "roman": "jua",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "юа"
    },
    {
      "code": "mzn",
      "lang": "Mazanderani",
      "roman": "alimâ",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "الیما"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "ramson"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "ramese"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "affodill"
    },
    {
      "code": "xmf",
      "lang": "Mingrelian",
      "roman": "ǯišḳila",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "ჯიშკილა"
    },
    {
      "code": "gld",
      "lang": "Nanai",
      "roman": "suduli",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "судули"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ramsløk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rams"
    },
    {
      "code": "os",
      "lang": "Ossetian",
      "roman": "sk’uda",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "скъуда"
    },
    {
      "code": "os",
      "lang": "Ossetian",
      "roman": "davon",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "давон"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sermuk",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "سرموک"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "vâlak",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "والک"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "czosnek niedźwiedzi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "trzemucha"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alho selvagem"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alho-dos-ursos"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "leurdă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čeremšá",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "черемша́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сре̑муш"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сри̏јемуш"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "srȇmuš"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "srȉjemuš"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cesnak medvedí"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "medvedí cesnak"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "čémaž"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "źiwy kobołk"
    },
    {
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "roman": "kalma",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "калма"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ajo de oso"
    },
    {
      "code": "sva",
      "lang": "Svan",
      "roman": "šišgil",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "შიშგილ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ramslök"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "roman": "xılba",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "хылба"
    },
    {
      "code": "udi",
      "lang": "Udi",
      "roman": "ɣanʒil",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "гъандзил"
    },
    {
      "code": "udm",
      "lang": "Udmurt",
      "roman": "kumyź",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "кумызь"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "lévurda",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ле́вурда"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "čeremšá",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "черемша́"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "word": "garlleg yr arth"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "Allium ursinum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "craf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ramsons"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "ramsons",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English non-lemma forms",
        "Middle English noun forms",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ramson"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of ramson"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ramson",
          "ramson#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ramsons"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ramsons meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.